ME WAR · Intel Brief
Unclassified · OSINT
Daily Brief · Day 075 · Wed 2026-05-13

Day 75 brief — 2026-05-13

Direction
escalating
7-day risk
critical
Spillover
critical
Ceasefire · 30d
9%
§01Escalation gauge6 clocks · overall assessment
Negotiation capacity
worsening
critical
Active deadline
worsening
critical
Interceptor reconstitution
worsening
elevated
Energy infrastructure
worsening
critical
Humanitarian escalation
worsening
critical
Coalition cohesion
worsening
critical
Overall read
How the six gauges compose into today’s posture.
352 words
Day 75 converts Day 74's Monday hardening into a Tuesday pre-Beijing operationalization, with Trump physically en route to Xi while four independent escalation channels open simultaneously. Trump departs Tuesday afternoon for Beijing accompanied by Apple's Tim Cook and Tesla's Elon Musk — a commercial-track delegation surrounding an Iran agenda that no longer has a published resolution path. The Pentagon's Tuesday $29 billion Iran war cost revelation to Congress (Comptroller Jay Hurst; up $4 billion in two weeks; $24 billion in replacements alone; munitions concerns publicly flagged) hands Murkowski's AUMF lane fresh substantive substrate for the precise week the Senate returns and Trump is abroad. Trump is reported consulting his national-security team Tuesday on military re-escalation options — restarting Project Freedom, resuming airstrikes on the remaining ~25% of Iranian targets, and evaluating an Israeli proposal for a special-forces HEU-seizure operation he treats as 'highly risky' — with two officials telling Axios he is leaning toward action to 'tune them up a bit' but not before he returns from China. Brent settles $107.77 Tuesday (+3.4%) breaking decisively past Day 74's $104.21 floor; Saudi Aramco CEO Amin Nasser warns the global market is losing approximately 100 million barrels per week and that normalization may slip into 2027 — a multi-quarter framing distinct from a tactical price spike. Kuwait publicly attributes a foiled May 1 amphibious infiltration of Bubiyan Island to four named IRGC officers (two colonels plus a captain and first lieutenant; two escaped; one Kuwaiti soldier wounded) — the first publicly-attributed Iranian military incursion against a GCC state during this war; UAE and Qatar condemn within hours. Iran parliamentary speaker Ghalibaf adds the fourth public-defiance layer: armed forces 'prepared for all options' with 'lesson-teaching response' capacity. Iran rial drops further to 1,842,000 IRR per USD remittance Tuesday. Kalshi traders push the $5/gallon US gasoline probability to 62% with $5.30 emerging as the new central forecast. Analytical judgment under the multi-clock framework: 30-day ceasefire probability falls 11 → 9 — Tuesday's four-channel pre-Beijing operationalization (Pentagon $29B, Trump military-options consultation, Brent $107.77, Kuwait IRGC infiltration attribution) eliminates the residual Beijing convergence path the day Trump arrives.
Negotiation capacity
All mediation tracks frozen or repudiated.
Active deadline
Deadline already triggered a forced-move posture.
Interceptor reconstitution
Engagement discipline shifting — not every incoming gets a shot.
Energy infrastructure
Energy system in partial collapse; rationing conversations begin.
Humanitarian escalation
Atrocity-risk thresholds crossed; international response delayed.
Coalition cohesion
Coalition fracturing visibly; partners pursuing separate tracks.
§02Key developments8 items · color + detail
01
escalatingpivotalNPR / AP / PBS / Al Jazeera / Spectrum Local News
Trump physically departs Tuesday afternoon for Beijing accompanied by Tim Cook and Elon Musk; arrival Wednesday evening; welcome ceremony Thursday morning; Xi bilateral Thursday and Friday — Iran central agenda with no published resolution path
President Donald Trump departed Tuesday afternoon for Beijing to meet Xi Jinping, with Apple CEO Tim Cook and Tesla CEO Elon Musk slated to join the trip. The US will focus on Iran and the economy; China will seek stability and progress on Taiwan. Trump will participate in a welcome ceremony Thursday morning and bilaterals with Xi Thursday and Friday. The summit was previously delayed by approximately six weeks amid the US war with Iran. Bessent's pre-summit framing — Iran central agenda item, China asked to 'join us in this international operation' to reopen Hormuz — carries from Day 74.
Impact →The Cook + Musk corporate-track delegation signals commercial-stack framing around what Bessent has publicly framed as the Iran-central summit. Trump arrives Wednesday evening with no published resolution path on the binding Iran agenda — Monday's 'garbage' / '1% chance' plus Tuesday's national-security-team military-options consultation eliminate convergence space. Bessent's 'join us in this international operation' Hormuz pitch lands as request against a Chinese blocking-statute first-invocation and published US military-option staffing.
02
escalatingpivotalNOTUS / Defense News / Al Jazeera / UPI / CNN
Pentagon Comptroller Hurst tells Congress Tuesday the Iran war has cost $29 billion — up $4B from two-week-old $25B estimate; replacements and repairs alone ~$24B; munitions concerns flagged
Pentagon Comptroller Jay Hurst told Congress on Tuesday that the war in Iran has so far cost taxpayers an estimated $29 billion — a $4 billion jump from the $25 billion figure senior Pentagon officials provided two weeks ago. Hurst attributed the increase to 'updated repair and replacement of equipment costs and also just general operational costs' associated with keeping forces deployed in the region. Replacement and repair costs alone account for roughly $24 billion of the estimate. The Pentagon publicly 'downplayed' munitions concerns — concession-via-denial that munitions concerns exist. Several experts told reporters the real cost is likely higher.
Impact →The $29B / +$4B-in-two-weeks revelation hands Murkowski's AUMF lane substantive substrate it lacked Monday: cost overruns the precise week the Senate returns and Trump is abroad. The 'downplays munitions concerns' framing concedes munitions concerns exist; combined with Military Times's Day 71 reporting that 'concerns rise about munitions shortages,' the Pentagon publicly raises capacity questions on the same Tuesday Trump is consulting his national-security team on resumption of strikes on the remaining ~25% of Iranian targets. Republican senators Tillis, Curtis, Young, Hawley now hold a cost-of-war number alongside Murkowski's procedural framing.
03
escalatingpivotalAxios / Military Times / Pravda EN
Trump consults national-security team Tuesday on military re-escalation options — Project Freedom restart, strikes on remaining ~25% of Iranian targets, Israeli HEU-seizure proposal treated as 'highly risky'; 'leaning toward action' but no strike order expected before returning from China
Axios reports Trump met with his national security team Tuesday to discuss next steps in the Iran conflict following the breakdown of ceasefire negotiations. Options under consideration: restarting Project Freedom (the suspended US naval escort operation in the Strait of Hormuz); resuming airstrikes against the remaining ~25% of Iranian targets identified by the US military. Israel separately pushed for a special-forces mission to secure Iran's enriched uranium stockpile — Trump reportedly views the idea as 'highly risky.' Two US officials say Trump is leaning toward action to increase pressure on Tehran ('He will tune them up a bit'). Officials added that they don't think Trump will order military action against Iran before he returns from China.
Impact →Tuesday's national-security-team consultation converts Day 74's 'garbage' / '1% chance' rhetorical break into operational staffing. Three options now exist in published reporting: blockade restart, airstrike resumption on remaining targets, Israeli HEU-seizure proposal. The '~25% remaining targets' figure publicly anchors a kinetic-resumption scope. The HEU-seizure proposal — even if Trump publicly calls it 'highly risky' — places ground-force HEU-acquisition in published policy discourse for the first time. The 'not before returning from China' framing makes Beijing a clock-defining event: Xi inherits the war agenda with strikes actively staffed.
04
escalatingpivotalCNBC / Fox 9 / KTVU / Saudi Aramco CEO Amin Nasser
Brent settles $107.77 Tuesday (+3.4% from Monday's $104.21); Saudi Aramco CEO Nasser warns market losing ~100M bbl/week; normalization may not arrive until 2027; East-West pipeline at 7M bbl/d max capacity
International benchmark Brent crude futures for July gained 3.4% to close at $107.77 a barrel Tuesday, breaking decisively past Day 74's $104.21 floor. Saudi Aramco CEO Amin Nasser told industry that the world is losing approximately 100 million barrels of supply per week due to the Strait of Hormuz remaining largely closed to tanker traffic. Nasser: 'The energy supply shock that began in the first quarter is the largest the world has ever experienced.' If disruption continues for several more weeks, Aramco assesses oil markets may not normalize until 2027. Aramco's East-West pipeline has reached its maximum 7 million bbl/d capacity as a critical supply artery.
Impact →Nasser's '2027 normalization' framing is qualitatively different from a price-spike read — it is the senior operator of the world's largest single oil-export apparatus framing the supply shock as multi-quarter rather than tactical. Brent above $107 plus '2027 normalization' plus East-West pipeline at max capacity = the floor compression Day 74 read as 'priced reality' is now structurally repriced as a multi-quarter scenario. The kinetic-tail $130-170 ceiling now reads as scenario rather than tail risk. For Taiwan CPC procurement: working floor moves from $103 to $105+; framework-signature path narrows from ~11% Day 74 to ~8% Day 75.
05
escalatingpivotalAl Jazeera / The National / Washington Times / Voice of Emirates / Peninsula Qatar / ARN News Centre
Kuwait publicly attributes May 1 amphibious infiltration of Bubiyan Island to four named IRGC officers; one Kuwaiti soldier wounded; two infiltrators escaped; UAE and Qatar condemn within hours — first publicly-attributed Iranian military incursion against a GCC state during this war
Kuwait's Ministry of Interior and Foreign Affairs announce Tuesday that four men arrested May 1 after attempting to infiltrate Bubiyan Island by sea are members of the IRGC and have admitted being 'tasked by the IRGC with infiltrating.' Identified members: Colonels Amir Hussein Abd Mohammed Zara'i and Abdulsamad Yadallah Qanwati; Captain Ahmed Jamshid Gholam Reza Zulfiqari; First Lieutenant Mohammed Hussein Sehrab Faroughi Rad. Two members — Captain Mansour Qambari and the boat captain — escaped. One Kuwaiti soldier was wounded. The infiltrators arrived on a fishing boat 'specially chartered to carry out hostile actions against Kuwait.' Kuwait MOFA condemns 'flagrant violation' of sovereignty and reserves Article 51 self-defense rights. UAE and Qatar issue immediate condemnations. Iran denies, claiming the sailors were in Kuwaiti waters due to navigation-system malfunction.
Impact →First publicly-attributed Iranian military incursion against a GCC state during this war — categorically distinct from drone-attack-attributed-as-Iranian-origin. Bubiyan sits near Kuwait's planned Mubarak Al Kabeer port and the Iraqi maritime border; The National names LNG-export infrastructure and Iraqi-border maritime approach as operational interests. The four-officer named attribution removes Iran's deniability shield. UAE and Qatar condemnations convert Day 74's GCC chain from drone-attribution to ground-force-incursion. Bessent carries a multilateral case structurally distinct from the energy-disruption frame Beijing was prepared to engage.
06
escalatinghighKalshi / CNBC
Kalshi traders push $5/gallon US gasoline probability to 62%; $5.30 emerges as central forecast; some traders pricing $5.60; AAA national average $4.52 mid-May (+6¢ on the week)
Kalshi traders' odds of US gasoline crossing $5/gallon top 62% Tuesday with $5.30 emerging as the central price forecast; some traders are now pricing $5.60 per gallon. The shift firms Day 74's >60% read and adds a quantified central-case price. CNBC reports the move follows Trump's Iran-proposal rejection and traders increasingly pricing a deferred Strait-of-Hormuz reopening. AAA reports the US national average rose ~6¢ on the week to $4.52 per gallon in mid-May.
Impact →Day 74's '4-6 week horizon' for retail-political pressure compresses to weeks. A $5-handle pump price becomes a near-term reality just as Trump finalizes his Beijing readout. The $5.30 central / $5.60 right-tail pricing means the curve runs above Day 74's expected band. Trump's domestic-political cost of holding the rejection line rises materially through the back half of May. The market consensus is now sufficient for political reporters to anchor 'gas-price' framing without speculation language.
07
escalatingmediumAl Jazeera / Wikipedia 2026 Lebanon war timeline / Lebanon MOH
Israeli strikes Tuesday on Jibsheet, Kfar Dounine and Nabatieh in southern Lebanon kill 13 people; cumulative Lebanon MOH 2,759 KIA / 8,512 WIA since March 2 — April 17 ceasefire breached on multiple fronts
Israeli strikes Tuesday on Jibsheet, Kfar Dounine and Nabatieh areas in southern Lebanon killed 13 people total. Lebanon Health Ministry cumulative now stands at 2,759 KIA and 8,512 WIA since March 2. The April 17 ceasefire — declared in Washington — exists in name only and the war continues, in fact expanding in the south. The Day 74 Israel-Hezbollah cycle structurally couples to MOU collapse via Iran's SNSC Lebanon-linkage condition (carries from Day 73).
Impact →Lebanon humanitarian toll past 2,750 cumulative is a single-clock threshold that places the southern-Lebanon track in higher-visibility European, GCC and US-Catholic-diocese political discourse. With Iran's MOU response having formally institutionalized the Lebanon-cessation demand as framework condition, the Lebanon track is structurally coupled to MOU collapse rather than parallel-track separation. Tuesday's Jibsheet/Kfar Dounine/Nabatieh strike pattern + cumulative >2,750 reinforces the Day 73 SNSC Lebanon-linkage as binding rather than rhetorical.
08
escalatingmediumCNBC / Al Jazeera / AlanChand / Foreign Policy
Parliamentary speaker Ghalibaf: armed forces 'prepared for all options' / 'lesson-teaching response' — fourth public-defiance layer above Day 74 presidency/foreign-ministry/diplomacy triad; rial weakens to 1,842,000 IRR/USD remittance Tuesday; China blocking-statute insulation continues
Parliament Speaker Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf declares Iran's armed forces 'prepared for all options' and capable of delivering a 'lesson-teaching response' to any new American attack. Adds the legislative branch as the fourth public-defiance layer above Day 74's presidency (Pezeshkian 'never bow'), foreign ministry (Baqaei 'prepared to fight'), and diplomacy channel (Araghchi Islamabad-Muscat-Moscow tour). Iran rial weakens to 1,842,000 IRR per USD remittance Tuesday (+0.66% vs Monday's 1,803,000). China's first-invocation of its 2021 blocking statute continues to prohibit Chinese entities from complying with US Iran-oil sanctions on Hengli + four 'teapot' refineries.
Impact →Four-layer simultaneous formalization of post-rejection Iranian institutional posture: presidency + foreign ministry + diplomacy channel + parliament. Ghalibaf's 'lesson-teaching response' framing is the most direct kinetic-threat language from an Iranian institutional actor in the cycle. Rial depreciation past 1,800,000 IRR/USD is now sustained, not a single-day spike. China's blocking-statute insulation of teapot refineries removes Bessent's most direct pre-summit lever and forces the Iran agenda into structural-pressure rather than enforcement-cooperation framing.
§03Strategic implications3 threads
Implication 01

Trump's Tuesday national-security-team military-options consultation, paired with the Pentagon's $29B Congress revelation and his physical departure for Beijing, completes the rhetorical-to-operational pivot — the convergence path is closed in substance before Xi bilateral begins

Axios's Tuesday reporting that Trump consulted his national-security team on military re-escalation options — restarting Project Freedom, resuming airstrikes on the remaining ~25% of Iranian targets, and evaluating an Israeli proposal for a special-forces seizure of Iran's enriched uranium stockpile that he treats as 'highly risky' — converts Day 74's 'garbage' / '1% chance' rhetorical break into operational staffing. Two officials tell Axios Trump is 'leaning toward action' to 'tune them up a bit,' with the consensus that no strike order is expected before he returns from China. Pentagon Comptroller Jay Hurst's Tuesday testimony to Congress that the war has cost $29 billion — up $4 billion in two weeks, with replacements and repairs alone at $24 billion — hands Murkowski's AUMF lane the substantive substrate it lacked Monday: cost overruns the precise week the Senate returns and Trump is abroad. The Pentagon's 'downplays munitions concerns' framing concedes the existence of munitions concerns. Bessent's pre-summit 'join us in this international operation' Hormuz-opening pitch now lands in Beijing against a Trump who is publicly staffing strikes and a Pentagon publicly raising cost and munitions issues. The Tillis/Curtis/Young/Hawley positioning bloc Murkowski has been courting now has a number alongside the procedural framing.

Implication 02

Brent +3.4% to $107.77 plus Saudi Aramco's '2027 normalization' warning plus Kalshi $5.30 central forecast convert the energy floor from Day 74's $104 working level to a structurally higher multi-quarter scenario — and tighten US retail-political pressure

Tuesday's Brent settle at $107.77 breaks decisively past Day 74's $104.21 floor; Saudi Aramco CEO Amin Nasser's warning that the global market is losing approximately 100 million barrels per week and that normalization may not arrive until 2027 is qualitatively different from a price-spike read — it is the senior operator of the world's largest single oil-export apparatus framing the supply shock as multi-quarter rather than tactical. East-West pipeline at 7M bbl/d is at maximum capacity. Kalshi traders' $5.30 central forecast (with $5.60 right-tail pricing) hardens Day 74's >60% probability into a fully-quantified consensus expectation. AAA reports the US national average at $4.52, +6¢ on the week. For Trump, this compresses the retail-political-pressure horizon Day 74 read as '4-6 weeks' into weeks rather than months — by mid-to-late May, a $5-handle pump price becomes a near-term political reality just as Trump is finalizing his Beijing readout. For Taiwan: CPC procurement should treat Brent above $105 as the new working floor and treat $130-170 kinetic-tail pricing as scenario rather than tail risk; TSMC 2026 CapEx framework-signature path now reads ~8% (Day 74's ~11%); Korean and Japanese LNG procurement should mirror given parallel Hormuz-dependence and parallel exposure to a gasoline-driven US political pivot.

Implication 03

Kuwait's Tuesday public attribution of the May 1 Bubiyan Island IRGC amphibious infiltration changes the GCC-state risk surface from drone-attack-attributed-as-Iranian-origin to publicly-acknowledged Iranian military boots-on-the-ground — a categorical escalation Beijing inherits

Kuwait's Ministry of Interior and Ministry of Foreign Affairs identify four IRGC officers by name (Colonels Amir Hussein Abd Mohammed Zara'i and Abdulsamad Yadallah Qanwati; Captain Ahmed Jamshid Gholam Reza Zulfiqari; First Lieutenant Mohammed Hussein Sehrab Faroughi Rad) as having attempted an amphibious infiltration of Bubiyan Island on May 1 from a fishing boat 'specially chartered to carry out hostile actions against Kuwait.' One Kuwaiti soldier was wounded in the firefight; two members (Captain Mansour Qambari and the boat captain) escaped. Bubiyan Island sits at the northern Gulf near Kuwait's planned Mubarak Al Kabeer port and the Iraqi maritime border; The National's strategic explainer names LNG-export infrastructure and Iraqi-border maritime approach as operational targets of interest. Within hours, UAE and Qatar condemn the incursion as 'flagrant violations' — converting Day 74's GCC condemnation chain on Sunday's three-state drone pattern into a multilateral condemnation chain on a publicly-attributed Iranian military incursion. Kuwait formally reserves Article 51 self-defense and summons Iran's ambassador. Iran denies, claiming the sailors were in Kuwaiti waters due to 'navigation system malfunction.' Combined with Tuesday's Brent break, Pentagon $29B revelation, and Trump national-security-team consultation, the GCC-state coalition substrate Bessent carries into Xi bilateral is now organized around a publicly-attributed IRGC ground-force incursion event — a multilateral case structurally different from the energy-disruption frame Beijing was prepared to engage on.

§04Casualties snapshotCumulative · ±24–48h Δ
United States
KIA15WIA400
Israel
KIA47WIA8,600
Iran & Proxies
KIA3,400WIA0
Other
KIA2,759WIA8,512
§05Casualties detailsPer-actor notes
Total KIA (all actors)
6,221
Total WIA (all actors)
17,512
KIA Δ vs. prior brief
+35
0.6% · ~24h
United StatesKIA 15 · WIA 400
No new KIA Tuesday. Pentagon Comptroller Hurst: Iran war cost $29B (+$4B in two weeks); $24B replacements; munitions concerns. Axios: Trump consults national-security team on Project Freedom restart, strikes on remaining ~25% of Iranian targets, Israeli HEU-seizure proposal he treats as 'highly risky'; 'leaning toward action' but not before returning from China. Senate returns; Murkowski AUMF substrate hardens.
IsraelKIA 47 · WIA 8,600
No new casualties Tuesday. IDF strikes Jibsheet, Kfar Dounine and Nabatieh in southern Lebanon kill 13 Lebanese. Israel pushes via Axios for special-forces HEU-seizure mission; Trump treats as 'highly risky.' Iron Beam intercept tempo carries; Day 72 nine-village evacuation order carries.
Iran & ProxiesKIA 3,400 · WIA 0
No new casualty figures. Ghalibaf parliamentary 'lesson-teaching response.' Pezeshkian 'never bow,' Baqaei 'prepared to fight,' Araghchi multi-capital tour all carry. Rial 1,842,000 IRR/USD remittance Tuesday (+0.66%). China blocking-statute teapot-refinery insulation continues.
OtherKIA 2,759+35 · WIA 8,512
Lebanon: +13 KIA Tuesday (Jibsheet/Kfar Dounine/Nabatieh); cumulative MOH ~2,759. Kuwait: Tuesday announces May 1 Bubiyan Island IRGC amphibious infiltration — four named IRGC officers arrested; one Kuwaiti soldier wounded; two escaped. UAE and Qatar issue condemnations. Hormuz: zero transits since May 4.
Note — figures are cumulative open-source estimates. Revisions logged via casualty_revision:true in brief frontmatter.
§06Evening flash (18:00 TPE)+9h delta
*(reserved for evening run — Wednesday Beijing arrival, Xi pre-bilateral readout, any IRGC kinetic action, Brent move, gold print)*
§07Sources26 citations
  1. [01]NPR — Trump goes to China as Iran war smolders
    https://web.archive.org/web/2026/https://www.npr.org/2026/05/12/nx-s1-5818529/trump-china-iran-war
  2. [02]AP via Northern Virginia Daily — The Latest: Trump departs for high-stakes China summit as Iran war looms
    https://web.archive.org/web/2026/https://www.nvdaily.com/associated_press_national/the-latest-trump-departs-for-high-stakes-china-summit-as-iran-war-looms/article_ea989894-d681-5290-b543-0f3cb76af1dd.html
  3. [03]PBS News — Trump and Xi appear intent on keeping Iran war from overshadowing China summit
    https://web.archive.org/web/2026/https://www.pbs.org/newshour/nation/trump-and-xi-appear-intent-on-keeping-iran-war-from-overshadowing-china-summit
  4. [04]Al Jazeera — Trump to discuss Iran with Xi Jinping during China visit: Officials
    https://web.archive.org/web/2026/https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2026/5/10/trump-to-discuss-iran-with-xi-jinping-during-china-visit-officials
  5. [05]Spectrum Local News — Trump to meet with Xi for U.S.-China summit with Iran war, trade and Taiwan on the agenda
    https://web.archive.org/web/2026/https://spectrumlocalnews.com/us/snplus/international/2026/05/12/trump-trip-beijing-meeting-xi-jinping-china-summit-war-iran-taiwan-tariffs-elon-musk-tim-cook
  6. [06]CNN — Live update: Cost of Iran war increases to $29 billion so far, Pentagon official says
    https://web.archive.org/web/2026/https://www.cnn.com/2026/05/12/world/live-news/trump-iran-war-news
  7. [07]NOTUS — The Pentagon Says the Iran War Cost Has Jumped to $29 Billion
    https://web.archive.org/web/2026/https://www.notus.org/defense/pentagon-iran-war-cost-29-billion
  8. [08]Defense News — Pentagon seeks additional funding as cost of Iran war tops $29 billion
    https://web.archive.org/web/2026/https://www.defensenews.com/news/pentagon-congress/2026/05/12/pentagon-seeks-additional-funding-as-cost-of-iran-war-tops-29-billon/
  9. [09]Al Jazeera — Pentagon gives new $29bn Iran war price tag, downplays munitions concerns
    https://web.archive.org/web/2026/https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2026/5/12/pentagon-gives-new-29bn-iran-war-price-tag-downplays-munitions-concerns
  10. [10]UPI — Cost of Iran war has reached $29 billion, Pentagon officials say
    https://web.archive.org/web/2026/https://www.upi.com/Top_News/US/2026/05/12/cost-iran-war-reached-29-billion-pentagon-official/4381778617556/
  11. [11]Axios — Trump weighs military action against Iran with ceasefire 'on life support'
    https://web.archive.org/web/2026/https://www.axios.com/2026/05/11/trump-iran-ceasefile-military-action
  12. [12]Military Times — Trump says war on Iran not 'done' — but concerns rise about munitions shortages
    https://web.archive.org/web/2026/https://www.militarytimes.com/news/pentagon-congress/2026/05/11/trump-says-war-on-iran-not-done-but-concerns-rise-about-munitions-shortages/
  13. [13]CNBC — U.S. crude oil tops $100 again as hope fades for a U.S.-Iran peace deal (Brent $107.77 +3.4%)
    https://web.archive.org/web/2026/https://www.cnbc.com/2026/05/12/oil-prices-today-brent-wti-trump-iran-war-hormuz.html
  14. [14]Fox 9 / KTVU — Saudi Aramco CEO warns oil markets may not recover until 2027 due to Strait of Hormuz disruptions
    https://web.archive.org/web/2026/https://www.fox9.com/news/saudi-aramco-ceo-oil-markets-hormuz-disruptions
  15. [15]Al Jazeera — Kuwait says it foiled infiltration operation by Iran's IRGC
    https://web.archive.org/web/2026/https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2026/5/12/kuwait-says-it-foils-infiltration-operation-by-irans-irgc
  16. [16]The National — Kuwaiti forces foil Iran-linked infiltration attempt on Bubiyan Island
    https://web.archive.org/web/2026/https://www.thenationalnews.com/news/gulf/2026/05/12/kuwaiti-says-its-security-forces-clashed-assailants-from-iran/
  17. [17]The National — Why did Kuwait's Bubiyan Island interest IRGC infiltrators?
    https://web.archive.org/web/2026/https://www.thenationalnews.com/news/gulf/2026/05/12/why-did-kuwaits-bubiyan-island-interest-irgc-infiltrators/
  18. [18]Washington Times — Kuwait says four men arrested for trying to infiltrate country are tied to IRGC
    https://web.archive.org/web/2026/https://www.washingtontimes.com/news/2026/may/12/kuwait-says-four-men-arrested-trying-infiltrate-country-tied-irgc/
  19. [19]Voice of Emirates — Kuwait announces that infiltrators on Bubiyan Island confessed to belonging to the Iranian Revolutionary Guard
    https://web.archive.org/web/2026/https://www.voiceofemirates.com/en/news/2026/05/12/breaking-kuwait-announces-that-infiltrators-on-bubiyan-island-confessed-to-belonging-to-the-iranian-revolutionary-guard/
  20. [20]The Peninsula Qatar — Qatar condemns armed IRGC infiltration into Bubiyan Island to carry out hostile acts against Kuwait
    https://web.archive.org/web/2026/http://thepeninsulaqatar.com/article/12/05/2026/qatar-condemns-armed-irgc-infiltration-into-bubiyan-island-to-carry-out-hostile-acts-against-kuwait
  21. [21]ARN News Centre — UAE condemns IRGC's infiltration of Kuwait's Bubiyan Island
    https://web.archive.org/web/2026/https://www.arnnewscentre.ae/en/news/uae/uae-condemns-irgcs-infiltration-of-kuwaits-bubiyan-island/
  22. [22]Kalshi — Gas price forecast hits $5.30 as Trump rejects Iran deal
    https://web.archive.org/web/2026/https://news.kalshi.com/p/gas-price-forecast-iran-deal-hormuz-2026
  23. [23]CNBC — Gasoline prices set to go higher after Trump's Iran proposal rejection. Here's how much they can rise
    https://web.archive.org/web/2026/https://www.cnbc.com/2026/05/11/gasoline-prices-to-go-higher-after-trumps-iran-proposal-rejection.html
  24. [24]Foreign Policy — China Bans U.S. Sanctions Compliance Ahead of Trump Visit
    https://web.archive.org/web/2026/https://foreignpolicy.com/2026/05/06/china-us-sanctions-ban-trump-xi-iran-war-oil-trade/
  25. [25]Wikipedia / Timeline of the 2026 Lebanon war — May 12 Jibsheet / Kfar Dounine / Nabatieh strikes; Lebanon MOH 2,759 KIA / 8,512 WIA cumulative
    https://web.archive.org/web/2026/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_the_2026_Lebanon_war
  26. [26]CNBC — Iran says it will 'never bow' as Trump rejects peace counteroffer — Ghalibaf parliamentary 'lesson-teaching response' framing
    https://web.archive.org/web/2026/https://www.cnbc.com/2026/05/11/iran-war-trump-negotiation-hormuz-nuclear-talks.html